
trefle.io · Taken Aug 29, 2020 by Fraser Hutchison (cc-by-sa)
Rosaceae
Bitter-berry
Prunus virginiana
Also known as Nannyberry, Black haw, Wild raisin, Cerasus virginiana
Native Plants · Trees & Shrubs · Native Shrub · Wildlife Habitat · Chokecherry · Prunus · Edible Berries · Pollinator · Bird Garden · Deciduous · Hedgerow · North American Native
Chokecherry is a hardy, adaptable native shrub or small tree that grows well in a wide range of soils with minimal care once established. It produces fragrant white flower clusters in spring and dark purple berries in late summer that are highly attractive to birds and wildlife. Prune lightly after flowering to maintain shape and monitor for common cherry pests such as tent caterpillars.
Growing conditions
The details behind the basics
- Daily light
- 5 hours
- Watering
- Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry between waterings · Every 10-14 days once established
- Maintenance
- Low
- Soil
- loam
- Soil pH
- 6–7.5
- Temperature
- -20°F to 90°F
- Cycle
- Perennial
- Propagation
- Seed, Division
Hardiness
USDA 4a-9b
Form & growth
Mature size and habit
- Mature height
- 12 in – 3 ft
- Spread
- 2 ft
- Spacing
- 120 in apart
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Root depth
- Medium
- Flowers
- No
- Foliage
- Medium
Ecology & origin
Where it belongs and what it brings
- Native to
- Alberta, Arizona, Arkansas, British Columbia, California, Central European Rus, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District Of Columbia, East European Russia, France, Georgia, Germany, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky
- Attracts
- Bees, Butterflies, Birds
Sources: trefle, usda, aspca
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