
trefle.io · Taken Oct 22, 2018 by Wim Cornelissen (cc-by-sa)
Asteraceae
Common knapweed
Centaurea nigra
Also known as Lesser knapweed, Hardheads, Centaurea jacea subsp. nigra, Phrygia nigra
Native Plants · Wildflower · Meadow · Pollinator · Perennial · Drought-Tolerant · Native · Knapweed · Wildlife Garden
Common knapweed is a hardy wildflower that thrives in well-drained soils with minimal intervention, making it ideal for naturalistic or meadow-style plantings. Water occasionally during dry spells but avoid waterlogging, as it tolerates mild drought once established. It self-seeds readily, so deadhead spent flowers if you wish to control spreading.
Growing conditions
The details behind the basics
- Daily light
- 6 hours
- Watering
- Water moderately; allow soil to partially dry between waterings · Every 10-14 days
- Maintenance
- Low
- Soil
- loam
- Soil pH
- 6–7.5
- Temperature
- -20°F to 85°F
- Cycle
- Perennial
- Propagation
- Seed
Hardiness
USDA 5a-9b
Form & growth
Mature size and habit
- Mature height
- 12 in – 3 ft
- Spread
- 2 ft
- Spacing
- 18 in apart
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Root depth
- Medium
- Flowers
- No
- Foliage
- Medium
Ecology & origin
Where it belongs and what it brings
- Native to
- Algeria, Austria, Belgium, British Columbia, California, Connecticut, Czechoslovakia, Delaware, Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Ireland, Italy, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland
- Attracts
- Bees, Butterflies, Moths
Sources: trefle, usda
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