
Cowpea
Vigna unguiculata
Cowpea is a heat-loving, drought-adaptable legume that performs best in full sun with warm temperatures above 60°F. It is highly tolerant of poor soils and actually improves soil fertility by fixing atmospheric nitrogen through root nodules. Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost, water regularly until established, and reduce watering once plants are growing vigorously.
Care Level
Low
Sun
Partial Shade
Water
Moderate
Growth Rate
Fast
Mature Height
6″ – 36″
Soil
sandy loam
Life Cycle
Perennial
Spacing
12″
Flowers
purple
Watering Schedule
Every 7-10 Days • Water Thoroughly Until It Drains From The Base; Allow Top Inch Of Soil To Dry Between Waterings
Soil pH
6 – 8
Temperature
-25° – 90°F
Mature Spread
up to 18″
Root Depth
Medium
Foliage
Coarse
Propagation: Seed
Native to
Attracts
Sources
Data: trefle
Image: trefle.io — Taken Oct 5, 2022 by fateme ziaraty (cc-by-sa)
No nurseries currently have this species in stock.