
European columbine
Aquilegia vulgaris
European columbine is a charming cottage garden perennial that thrives in partial shade with moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Deadhead spent flowers to extend blooming and prevent excessive self-seeding, as this plant can spread readily. It is a magnet for pollinators including bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making it a wonderful addition to wildlife-friendly gardens.
Care Level
Moderate
Sun
Partial Shade
Water
Moderate
Growth Rate
Moderate
Mature Height
12″ – 36″
Soil
loam
Life Cycle
Perennial
Spacing
18″
Watering Schedule
Every 7-10 Days • Water Deeply Until Soil Is Moist To A Depth Of Several Inches; Allow The Top Inch To Dry Between Waterings
Soil pH
7 – 7.5
Temperature
-50° – 85°F
Mature Spread
up to 24″
Root Depth
Medium
Foliage
Medium
Propagation: Seed
Native to
Attracts
Sources
Data: trefle, usda
Image: trefle.io — Taken May 23, 2011 by parramon marta (cc-by-sa)
No nurseries currently have this species in stock.