
trefle.io · Taken Jun 4, 2013 by Tela Botanica − Geneviève Botti (cc-by-sa)
Asteraceae
Meadow thistle
Cirsium dissectum
Also known as Fen thistle, Marsh thistle, Cirsium dissectum, Cnicus dissectus
Native Plants · Thistle · Native Wildflower · Pollinator · Wildlife Garden · Meadow · Purple Flowers · Cirsium · Wetland · European Native · Birds
Meadow thistle is a handsome native perennial ideal for wildlife and wildflower meadow gardens, producing striking purple flowerheads that attract a wide range of pollinators and seed-eating birds. It prefers moist, nutrient-poor grassland or boggy conditions in full sun to partial shade and does not tolerate dry soils well. Deadhead spent flowers if you wish to control self-seeding, and divide clumps every few years to maintain vigour.
Growing conditions
The details behind the basics
- Daily light
- 5 hours
- Watering
- Water consistently to keep soil moist, particularly in summer; avoid drought stress · Every 7-10 days
- Maintenance
- Moderate
- Soil
- loam
- Soil pH
- 5.5–6.5
- Temperature
- -20°F to 90°F
- Cycle
- Perennial
- Propagation
- Seed, Division
Hardiness
USDA 4a-9b
Form & growth
Mature size and habit
- Mature height
- 12 in – 3 ft
- Spread
- 2 ft
- Spacing
- 18 in apart
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Root depth
- Medium
- Flowers
- No
- Foliage
- Medium
Ecology & origin
Where it belongs and what it brings
- Native to
- Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway
- Attracts
- Bees, Butterflies, Birds, Moths
Sources: trefle, usda
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