
trefle.io · Taken Mar 8, 2020 by Dieter Wagner (cc-by-sa)
Santalaceae
Mistletoe
Viscum album
Also known as Oak mistletoe, Stelin album, Eastern mistletoe, American mistletoe
Native Plants · Parasitic Plant · Hemiparasite · Mistletoe · Holiday · Winter · Berries · Evergreen · European · Wildlife · Traditional
Mistletoe is a hemiparasitic plant that grows on the branches of host trees such as apple, poplar, and lime, drawing water and nutrients directly from its host. It cannot be grown in a pot or soil — it must be propagated by pressing its sticky berries onto suitable host branch bark in late winter. It is mainly grown as a novelty or for traditional winter decorations, and thrives with minimal human intervention once successfully established on a host.
Growing conditions
The details behind the basics
- Daily light
- 4 hours
- Watering
- No supplemental watering required; obtains water from host tree · Not applicable — parasitic plant
- Maintenance
- High
- Soil
- loam
- Soil pH
- 7–7.5
- Temperature
- -20°F to 85°F
- Cycle
- Perennial
- Propagation
- Seed
Hardiness
USDA 5a-9b
Form & growth
Mature size and habit
- Mature height
- 12 in – 3 ft
- Spread
- 2 ft
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Root depth
- Medium
- Flowers
- No
- Foliage
- Medium
Ecology & origin
Where it belongs and what it brings
- Native to
- Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, British Columbia, Bulgaria, California, Central European Rus, China South-Central, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, East European Russia, East Himalaya, France, Germany, Great Britain
- Attracts
- Birds
Sources: trefle, usda
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