
trefle.io · Taken Feb 24, 2015 by Tela Botanica − Liliane Roubaudi (cc-by-sa)
Cupressaceae
Phoenician juniper
Juniperus phoenicea
Also known as Juniperus tetragona, Arar tree, Juniperus divaricata, Sabina bacciformis
Native Plants · Trees & Shrubs · Evergreen · Conifer · Mediterranean · Drought Tolerant · Juniper · Coastal · Wildlife Tree · Slow Growing · Specimen Tree · Xeriscape
Phoenician juniper is a slow-growing evergreen tree or large shrub native to the Mediterranean basin, valued for its dense, scale-like foliage and ornamental blue-black berry-like cones that attract birds. It thrives in full sun and extremely well-drained, rocky or sandy soils and is highly tolerant of heat, drought, and coastal winds once established. Virtually no pruning is required, making it an ideal low-maintenance specimen for dry or Mediterranean-style gardens.
Growing conditions
The details behind the basics
- Daily light
- 6 hours
- Watering
- Deep but infrequent watering; allow soil to dry completely between waterings · Every 14-21 days; highly drought tolerant once established
- Maintenance
- Low
- Soil
- loam
- Soil pH
- 5.5–7
- Temperature
- -25°F to 85°F
- Cycle
- Perennial
- Propagation
- Seed
Hardiness
USDA 4b-9b
Form & growth
Mature size and habit
- Mature height
- 12 in – 3 ft
- Spread
- 2 ft
- Spacing
- 120 in apart
- Growth rate
- Moderate
- Root depth
- Medium
- Flowers
- No
- Foliage
- Medium
Ecology & origin
Where it belongs and what it brings
- Native to
- Baleares, France, Italy, Sardegna, Spain
- Attracts
- Birds
Sources: trefle, usda
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