Elder
Sambucus nigra
Elderberry is a fast-growing, low-maintenance shrub that produces fragrant white flowers followed by dark berries. It adapts to various soil conditions and requires minimal pruning beyond removing dead wood. Excellent for wildlife gardens and natural hedgerows.
Care Level
Low
Sun
Partial Shade
Water
Moderate
Growth Rate
Moderate
Mature Height
24″ – 60″
Soil
loam
Life Cycle
Perennial
Spacing
120″
Watering Schedule
Weekly During Dry Periods • Water Deeply At Base, Allowing Soil To Dry Between Waterings
Soil pH
7 – 7.5
Temperature
-30° – 95°F
Mature Spread
up to 240″
Root Depth
Medium
Foliage
Medium
Propagation: Seed
Native to
Attracts
Sources
Data: trefle, usda
Image: trefle.io — Taken May 28, 2019 by jose (cc-by-sa)
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